Nvpubhouse Library for Journal of Management and Economics

The Use Of Strategic Financial Analysis Instruments In Making Investment Decisions

Nematullaev Hamidullo Azizillo ogli — 2025-11-30

The article explores the theoretical and practical aspects of forming financial-investment strategies in joint-stock companies, the reforms aimed at developing the capital market, and the importance of using strategic financial analysis instruments. The role of models such as CAPM, WACC, and DCF in strategic decision-making is analyzed. In addition, proposals have been developed to enhance the effectiveness of corporate governance and to improve investment processes.

The Role Of The Securities Market In Expanding The Investment Potential Of Enterprises

Iskandarov Abdurasul Mirjalil ugli — 2025-11-07

This article examines the significance of the securities market in enhancing the investment potential of enterprises. The securities market serves as a key mechanism for mobilizing financial resources, improving corporate governance, and increasing competitiveness. In particular, the research focuses on how enterprises utilize shares, bonds, and other securities to attract long-term investment capital. The article also analyzes the relationship between capital market development and enterprise growth indicators using comparative and statistical methods. The findings demonstrate that a well-developed securities market contributes to financial stability, encourages innovation, and supports sustainable economic development.

Methodological Approaches To Financial Condition Analysis Of Enterprises

Ismailova Maxbuba Mirxalilovna — 2025-11-13

This article examines the theoretical aspects of analyzing an enterprise’s financial condition as a crucial component of assessing an organization’ s reliability and a key management tool for management. The paper examines the essence and methods of financial analysis, the specifics of its implementation, and its impact on the financial and economic activities of an enterprise. It concludes that various methods of financial analysis can predict the future of a company or individual projects, and this helps management make strategic decisions based on the data obtained.

Experiences Of Developed Countries In Public Debt Management And Opportunities For Application In The Practice Of The Republic Of Uzbekistan

Khamdamov O.N. — 2025-11-30

This article analyzes the theoretical and practical aspects of modernizing the public finance management system, improving budget policy, and ensuring effective state debt management in the Republic of Uzbekistan. The importance of diversifying the debt portfolio, optimizing debt service costs, and enhancing transparency in borrowing under conditions of global interest rate volatility, increasing external debt burden, and financial risks is substantiated. Furthermore, the experiences of G7 countries in ensuring debt sustainability are studied, and proposals for their utilization in national practice are developed.

The Role Of Data And Analytics In The Strategic Decision-Making Process In Modern Organizations

Odiljon Karimovich Iminov — 2025-11-30

In the modern digital era, the abundance of data has transformed strategic decision-making in organizations. This article examines the pivotal role of data and analytics in enhancing the strategic decision-making process. Empirical evidence demonstrates that the use of analytics positively influences both financial and operational performance, providing organizations with a sustainable competitive advantage. This study highlights the benefits, tools, and methodologies associated with data-driven strategic management and underscores the necessity of integrating analytical practices into modern organizational decision-making.

Swot Analysis Of Financial Technology Market Infrastructure Challenges In Uzbekistan

Pulatova Mohinur Shuhratovna — 2025-11-07

The article investigates the structural challenges of Uzbekistan’s financial technology (FinTech) market infrastructure using a SWOT framework. Despite rapid digitalization and government support, FinTech development faces regulatory, technological, and institutional constraints. The paper synthesizes recent academic and policy literature to identify internal strengths and weaknesses, as well as external opportunities and threats, with strategic implications for sustainable FinTech growth in Uzbekistan.

The Importance Of Securities In The Development Of Corporate Governance In Joint-Stock Companies

Iskandarov Abdurasul Mirjalil ugli — 2025-11-07

This article examines the role of securities in strengthening corporate governance mechanisms in joint-stock companies. The issuance and circulation of securities, particularly shares and bonds, contribute to the formation of ownership structure, distribution of managerial rights, protection of shareholder interests, and improvement of company transparency. The research highlights the relationship between capital market development and the efficiency of corporate governance practices. Empirical data and comparative analysis show that companies listed on stock exchanges tend to demonstrate stronger accountability, higher performance indicators, and enhanced investment attractiveness. Recommendations are proposed for improving the securities market infrastructure and ensuring effective corporate governance in developing economies.

Ensuring Economic Growth Through The Effective Use Of Green Technologies

Sattikulova Gulnora Akhmadkhonovna — 2025-11-19

This paper examines the role of effective utilization of green technologies as a key factor for sustainable economic growth. It emphasizes that the transition to a digital and green economy enables improvements in living standards, ensures the rational use of resources, and reduces dependence on non-renewable energy sources. The study analyzes the main directions of green economy development in Uzbekistan, including renewable energy, waste recycling, energy-efficient technologies, and eco-friendly construction. Survey results regarding public demand for various green economy sectors and products are presented. It is highlighted that the implementation of innovative environmentally oriented technologies contributes to the creation of new jobs, the development of economic infrastructure, and the enhancement of national competitiveness. In conclusion, the paper asserts that the green economy serves as a strategic instrument for achieving sustainable socio-economic development, environmental security, and the well-being of future generations.

The Impact Of Digitalization Processes In Financial Authorities On Financial Oversight

Yulduz Azizovna Alimdjanova — 2025-11-30

This article examines the impact of digitalization processes within financial oversight bodies — specifically through electronic reporting, digital audit, Big Data-based control and the application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in financial monitoring. The study analyses how these technologies transform the effectiveness, transparency, and timeliness of financial control, reduce errors and fraud, and enhance risk detection capabilities. Based on a review of recent empirical studies and global practices, the article provides an integrative assessment of opportunities and challenges of digital financial oversight, with special reference to both international experience and the context of transition economies like Uzbekistan.

Development And Improvement Of Inventory Analysis

Alimkhanova Nigora Alimkhanovna — 2025-11-18

The article discusses the enhancement of analysis and audit methods through various strategies. It emphasizes the importance of technology and automation, advocating for the use of advanced software tools and AI to increase efficiency and accuracy. The article underlines continuous learning and adaptation to stay abreast of industry changes, and it recommends a risk-based approach to focus resources on critical areas. Advanced data analytics are proposed to deepen insights, while an integrated approach aligns these methods with organizational goals. Quality control, effective stakeholder communication, and adherence to ethical and regulatory standards are also highlighted as essential components of improved analysis and audit methods.

Operationalizing Managed Detection and Response in SMEs: A Behavioral Framework for Bridging the Resource-Risk Gap

Samer H. Al-Rahmani — 2025-11-26

Purpose: Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) increasingly face sophisticated cyber threats formerly reserved for large corporations. While Managed Detection and Response (MDR) services offer a viable technical solution for 24/7 threat coverage, adoption rates remain suboptimal. This study investigates the intersection of economic constraints and behavioral psychology to understand the barriers preventing SMEs from operationalizing effective cybersecurity.

Design/Methodology/Approach: This paper employs a mixed-methods approach, synthesizing recent data on SME cyber-hygiene with Social Learning Theory. We analyze the relationship between "Cybersecurity Self-Efficacy"—the belief in one’s ability to execute security measures—and the propensity to invest in external MDR services.

Findings: The analysis reveals that financial limitations are not the sole barrier to adoption. Significant correlation exists between low cybersecurity self-efficacy and the rejection of MDR services. SMEs often suffer from an "optimism bias," underestimating insider threats and overestimating the protective capability of basic firewalls. Furthermore, the study identifies that effective MDR service design must incorporate educational components to bridge the confidence gap.

Originality/Value: By integrating behavioral psychology with technical service design, this research proposes a new framework for cybersecurity governance. It moves beyond the binary of "cost vs. security" to highlight how cognitive factors influence risk management decisions in the SME sector.

Improvement Of Inventory Management Mechanism

Alimkhanova Nigora Alimkhanovna — 2025-11-18

The article discusses strategies for enhancing the analytical mechanisms used in inventory management. It emphasizes the integration of data from various sources to provide a unified view of inventory levels, enabling more accurate decision-making. The use of advanced analytics and forecasting with machine learning algorithms is highlighted to predict demand more effectively. The importance of real-time tracking for immediate inventory updates and the application of optimization algorithms to balance inventory levels are discussed. The article also stresses the need for clear performance metrics and KPIs to assess inventory management efficiency, the role of collaborative planning across departments, the benefits of automating routine tasks, and the value of training for staff to improve inventory management analytics.